As of April 2025, recreational cannabis remains illegal in Florida, including in Sunny Isles Beach. While medical marijuana is permitted for qualified patients, strict regulations govern its possession and use. Violations of these laws can result in significant legal consequences.
Florida’s Cannabis Possession Laws
Recreational Use: Recreational cannabis use is prohibited statewide. A 2024 ballot initiative (Amendment 3) aimed at legalizing adult-use marijuana failed to achieve the required 60% supermajority, garnering only 56% support.
Possession Penalties:
- 20 grams or less: Classified as a first-degree misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $1,000.
- More than 20 grams: Considered a third-degree felony, with penalties including up to five years in prison and fines up to $5,000.
- Possession near sensitive areas: Possessing cannabis within 1,000 feet of schools, parks, or similar facilities can lead to enhanced penalties, including up to 15 years in prison and fines up to $10,000.
Medical Marijuana Regulations
Florida legalized medical marijuana in 2016. Qualified patients must obtain a state-issued Medical Marijuana Use Registry Identification Card and purchase products from licensed Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers (MMTCs). Possession limits are strictly enforced, and unauthorized use can lead to legal repercussions.
Public Consumption in Sunny Isles Beach
Public consumption of cannabis is illegal in Florida. While some municipalities in Miami-Dade County have decriminalized possession of small amounts, Sunny Isles Beach enforces state laws prohibiting public use. Violations can result in criminal charges, including up to 60 days in jail and fines up to $500.
Local Enforcement and Decriminalization Efforts
Miami-Dade County allows law enforcement to issue civil citations for possession of 20 grams or less of cannabis, resulting in a $100 fine. However, this policy is discretionary, and officers may still choose to arrest individuals under state law. Sunny Isles Beach adheres to state statutes, and residents should not assume leniency in enforcement.
In Review
In Sunny Isles Beach, as throughout Florida, recreational cannabis use and possession remain illegal, with strict penalties for violations. Medical marijuana is permitted under stringent regulations. Public consumption is prohibited, and local enforcement aligns with state laws. Residents and visitors should remain informed about current regulations to avoid legal consequences.